Which crew arrangement is the minimum for ferry flights?

• A. Captain and First Officer
• B. Two Captains
• C. Pilot and Navigator
• D. AC and Co-pilot

Answer: (D)

The minimum crew for ferry flights is two qualified flight crew: the Aircraft Commander (the person in command) and a Co-pilot. This pairing provides the necessary authority and oversight—the Aircraft Commander has final responsibility for the flight, while the Co-pilot shares workload, can monitor instruments, assist with tasks, and be ready to assume command if needed. Navigator roles are not required on modern IFR aircraft, thanks to advanced navigation systems, so a Pilot and Navigator setup isn’t necessary. Having two Captains would be more than the minimum needed, and “AC and Co-pilot” aligns with the standard two-person flight crew: Aircraft Commander and Co-pilot.